超市管理系统是典型的信息管理系统(MIS),其开发主要包括后台数据库的建立和维护以及前端应用程序的开发两个方面。对于前者要求建立起数据一致性和完整性强、数据安全性好的库。而对于后者则要求应用程序功能完备,易使用等特点。

经过分析,我们使用 MICROSOFT公司的 VISUAL BASIC开发工具,利用其提供的各种面向对象的开发工具,尤其是数据窗口这一能方便而简洁操纵数据库的智能化对象,首先在短时间内建立系统应用原型,然后,对初始原型系统进行需求迭代,不断修正和改进,直到形成用户满意的可行系统。

本系统主要完成对超市的管理，包括进货管理，销售管理，库存管理和员工管理四个方面。系统可以完成对各类信息的浏览、查询、添加、删除、修改等功能。

系统的核心是销售、库存查询和进货管理三者之间的联系，每一个表的修改都将联动的影响其它的表，当完成销售或进货操作时系统会自动地完成相对应信息的修改。查询功能也是系统的核心之一，在系统中主要根据商品编号和商品名称等进行查询，其目的都是为了方便用户使用，以求更快的查找到各个物料和产品品质的基本信息。系统有完整的用户添加、删除和密码修改功能，系统采用Microsoft Office中的Access 2000来设计数据库，并使用当前优秀的开发工具—VB 6.0 ，它有着最为灵活的数据库结构，对数据库应用有着良好的支持。

论文主要介绍了本课题的开发背景，所要完成的功能和开发的过程。重点的说明了系统设计的重点、设计思想、难点技术和解决方案。

 

 

 

 [英文摘要]

Summary 

This system chiefly accomplishes the stock management to the storehouse, 

includes being put in storage, goes out the warehouse and stocks, and staff’s information, six aspects such as supplier's information as well as cryptogram management etc. What the system can accomplish to various kind the information glances over and the function such as inquires about, adds, deletes andmodification etc. 

The systematic nucleus is is put in storage, stocks and goes out the contact between the warehouse, and when accomplishes being put in storage or going out a warehouse, the system can accomplish voluntarily the modification of stock to other table of influence that the modification of every table all will be linkageed when operating. Inquiring about the function also is one of systematic nucleus, namely having the wallscroll spare to inquire about and inquires about with many conditions in the system, also having accurately the query to inquire about with bluring, not only there is the condition query of static state in the system, also having the condition query of trends formations, his purpose all is using for convenient user. The system has completeuser to add, deletes and the cipher modification function, and has the reportform and 

prints the function. 

The Access 2000 that the system adopted among Microsoft Office comes 

the design data warehouse, and use before one zorch development tool - VB6.0, it has the most nimble data base structure, and the application has the 

good support to the data warehouses. 

The development background of this the subject, course of function and the development that will be accomplished were chiefly introduced to thesis. 

The emphatic explanation focal point of systems design, design thought and difficult point technology and settlement scheme. 

The keyword: the data base, SQL's language, vb6.0,'s data base package, the 

Warehouse management.

关键字：控件、窗体、数据库，visual basic语言，超市，商品

 

 

 

目             录

第一章 需求分析

1．1  开发背景

1. 2  系统分析

第二章 系统实现的理论基础

2.1 VISUAL BASIC 6.0 简介

2.2 ACCESS数据库介绍

2.3 ADO技术

2.4 SQL语言

第三章 系统数据库设计

3．1数据库的概念

3．2创建数据库文件

3.3 怎样创建一个数据表

3.4 VB连接ACCESS2000数据库

3.5数据库设计

第四章 系统总体规划

4．1系统功能

4．2系统功能简介

4．3流程图和E-R图设计

结束语

参考文献

系统代码清单